Biology Deficiency and Diseases Test 5 Welcome to your Biology Deficiency and Diseases Test 5 Name Email 1 . Rickets and night-blindness are caused by the deficiency of ______ and ______. (a) Vitamin D, Vitamin A (b) Vitamin D, Vitamin C (c) Vitamin B 1 , Vitamin C (d) Vitamin E, Vitamin A None 2 . Which one of the following is a rare disease caused by the deficiency of Vitamin D that causes the bones to become soft and to bend? (a) Pernicious anemia (b) Atrophic gastritis (c) Lupus (d) Rickets None 3 . Which of the following diseases damages the eye’s optic nerve and results in vision loss and blindness and occurs when the normal fluid pressure inside the eyes slowly rises? (a) Vitiligo (b) Psoriasis (c) Gonorrhoea (d) Glaucoma None 4 . Which of the following is a vector-borne disease? (a) Pneumonia (b) Malaria (c) Mumps (d) Cholera None 5 . The cause of Siderosis is excessive deposition of ______ in the body tissue. (a) iron (b) aluminium (c) coal (d) zinc None 6 . Which of the following diseases is caused by Leishmania, a protozoan organism? (a) Sleeping sickness (b) Kala-azar (c) Malaria (d) Acne None 7 . Which of the following diseases is caused by Helicobacter pyroli? (a) Gastritis (b) Ringworm (c) Chikungunya (d) Rubella None 8 .Down Syndrome, which causes learning difficulties and physical health development delays and disabilities, is a: (a) bacterial disease (b) genetic disease (c) viral disease (d) fungal disease None 9 . Trachoma is a preventable disease that results from poor hygiene and sanitation. Which of the following body parts does it affect? (a) Eye (b) Ear (c) Stomach (d) Heart None 10 . Which of the following is not water or hygiene-related disease? (a) Diabetes (b) Trachoma (c) Schistosomiasis (d) Buruli ulcer None 11 . What is another name for the disorder called 'parasomnia'? (a) Night blindness (b) Seasickness (c) Sleepwalking (d) Stammering None 12 . Leprosy is caused by a bacterium called: (a) Mycobacterium leprae (b) Haemophilus pertussis (c) Mycobacterium tuberculosis (d) Neisseria None 13 . AMR occurs when bacteria, viruses, fungi and parasites change over time and no longer respond to medicines making infections harder to treat and increasing the risk of disease spread, severe illness and death. What is the full form of AMR? (a) Acute Microbial Resistance (b) Antimalarial Resistance (c) Anti Measles Resistance (d) Antimicrobial Resistance None 14 . The liver is affected and skin and eyes turn yellow due to the deposit of bile pigments. Which of the following digestive disorders is described here? (a) Diarrhoea (b) Jaundice (c) Vomiting (d) Constipation None 15 .Which of the following is NOT a disease caused by a virus? (a) AIDS (b) Ebola (c) Plague (d) Zika None 16 . Kala-azar disease is caused by ______. (a) fungi (b) viruses (c) bacteria (d) protozoa None 17 . Which of the following diseases is caused by bacteria? (a) Diphtheria (b) Polio (c) Rubella (d) Zika fever None 18 .Which of the following diseases is caused by a parasite? (a) Goiter (b) Pneumonia (c) Plague (d) Malaria None 19 . Which of the following is a water-soluble vitamin? (a) Vitamin D (b) Vitamin C (c) Vitamin A (d) Vitamin K None 20 . Which part of the body is associated with the rickets disorder? (a) Eyes (b) Skin (c) Bones (d) Heart None Time's up