Reading Comprehension Test 14 Welcome to your Reading Comprehension Test 14 Name Email DIRECTIONS (Qs. 1-8): Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given below it. Certain words are given in bold to help you locate them while answering some of the questions Drones, also known as unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), have rapidly evolved from military applications to a wide range of civilian uses. These flying machines, equipped with cameras, sensors, and motors, are remotely controlled and can navigate complex environments. The applications of drones are constantly expanding, bringing both benefits and challenges. One of the most significant advantages of drones lies in their ability to access difficult-to-reach areas. Search and rescue teams can deploy drones to locate missing persons in disaster zones or rough terrain. Additionally, drones equipped with thermal imaging cameras can assist firefighters in identifying hotspots and monitoring blazes. In agriculture, drones are used to survey crops, identify areas of pest infestation, and even apply pesticides more precisely than traditional methods. This not only improves efficiency but also reduces the amount of chemicals used. However, the increasing presence of drones in the skies raises privacy concerns. Drones equipped with high-resolution cameras could be used for surveillance, potentially infringing on individual privacy rights. Furthermore, the possibility of malfunctions or misuse of drones by unauthorized individuals poses a safety risk. Regulations are still being developed to address these concerns and ensure the safe and responsible use of drone technology. None 1. What is the main idea of the passage? (a) Drones are only used for military purposes (b) Drones offer a variety of civilian applications but raise some concerns (c) Drones are a perfect solution for all aerial tasks (d) Drones are too expensive for widespread civilian use (e) Regulations are lagging behind the development of drone technology None 2. One advantage of drones is their ability to access hardto-reach locations. (a) True (b) False (c) Neither true nor false (d) Both true and false (e) Insufficient information None 3. How can drones be helpful in agriculture according to the passage? (a) They can help harvest crops more efficiently. (b) They can be used to transport large quantities of produce. (c) They can precisely apply pesticides and monitor crops. (d) They can cultivate new types of crops. (e) They can scare away birds and other pests None 4. What is a potential challenge associated with drones mentioned in the passage? (a) Drones have a very short battery life. (b) They require a complex control system. (c) Drones are difficult to transport due to their size. (d) Drone technology is still in its early stages of development. (e) Privacy concerns may arise from the use of drones. None 5. Fill in the blank with appropriate term from the passage Drones can be equipped with _________ to assist firefighters in identifying hotspots. (a) Thermal imaging cameras (b) Infrared cameras (c) Automotive thermal cameras (d) Medium wave infrared cameras (e) Infrared illuminated cameras None 6. According to the passage, what is NOT a current application of drone technology in agriculture? (a) Planting seeds (b) Surveying crops for health and yield (c) Applying pesticides more precisely (d) Identifying areas of pest infestation (e) Monitoring the spread of diseases None 7. Why might regulations be needed for drone use? (a) Drones require a special pilot’s license to operate. (b) Drones are too expensive for most civilian applications. (c) Regulations are needed to ensure the safety of drone flights. (d) Drones can be easily hacked and misused. (e) All of the above None 8. From the given passage, choose the correct synonym of the word ‘situate’- (a) rescue (b) equipped (c) deploy (d) malfunction (e) None of the above None Time's up
